Investing in Kenya
A PIN is a unique identifier for tax purposes and shall be used for submission of returns or any other transaction as required under the tax law.
Does an Investor need a PIN?
Yes. Investors expected to earn an income from Kenya are required to have a Personal Identification Number (PIN) issued by Kenya Revenue Authority (KRA)
Transactions that require a PIN
- Registration of titles and stamping of instruments.
- Approval of development plans and payment of water deposits.
- Registration of motor vehicles, transfer of motor vehicles, and licensing of motor vehicles.
- Registration of business names.
- Registration of companies.
- Underwriting of insurance policies.
- Trade licensing.
- Importation of goods and customs clearing and forwarding.
- Payment of deposits for power connections.
- All contracts for the supply of goods and services to Government Ministries and public bodies.
- Opening accounts with financial institutions and investment banks.
- Registration and renewal of membership by professional bodies and other licensing agencies.
- Registration of mobile cellular pay bill and till numbers by telecommunication operators.
- Carrying out business over the internet or an electronic network including through a digital marketplace
Non-Kenyan Investor (Residing in Kenya) other than a refugee
- Letter of introduction by a tax agent.
- PIN of tax agent.
- Valid Tax Compliance Certificate of the tax agent
- Letter of appointment of tax Agent by applicant.
- Documentary proof of investment (Certificate of Incorporation/Compliance, CR12*, project proposal, Endorsement by Kenya Investment Authority (KenInvest), etc.).
- KenInvest Endorsement letter is given to registered companies with an investment exceeding USD 100,000.
- Investors permit (confirm endorsement of Investors permit on the valid passport) and the name of the company indicated on the permit should be that as of bullet no. 4 above.
- Original valid Passport of applicant.
* A CR12 is an official confirmation by the Registrar of Companies in Kenya as to whom the directors/shareholders of a company are.
Non-Kenyan, Non-Resident Investing in Kenya (Residing outside Kenya)
- Letter of introduction from a tax agent. A tax agent is important since they assist the taxpayer to comply by handling tax matters on behalf of a taxpayer.
- PIN of a registered tax agent.
- Valid Tax Compliance Certificate of the tax agent
- Original and copy of valid passport
- For investment above 10 million, one should get a letter from Ken-Invest
- For investments below 10 million, one should get a class G permit from Immigration Department
- Documentary proof of investment as in (Certificate of Incorporation/Compliance. CR12*, Project proposal, Endorsement by Kenya Investment Authority (Ken Invest) etc
Clarifications on immigration can be found on the Immigration Kenya website.